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Section XLV.

iv.iii.xlv1,556 words

Section XLV.

[1, 2] [Arabic, p. 170] 3086And one of his disciples was sitting3087 in his bosom, he whom Jesus loved.  3088To him Simon Cephas beckoned, that he should ask him who this was, concerning [3] whom he spake.  3089And that disciple leaned3090 on Jesus’ breast, and said unto him, [4] My Lord, who is this?  3091Jesus answered and said, He to whom I shall dip bread, and give it.  And Jesus dipped bread, and gave to Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot.  [5] 3092And after the bread, Satan entered him.  And Jesus said unto him, What thou [6] desirest to do, hasten the doing of it.  3093And no man of them that sat knew why he [7] said this unto him.  3094And some of them thought, because Judas had the box, that he was bidding him buy what would be needed for the feast; or, that he might pay [8] something to the poor.  3095Judas the betrayer answered and said, Can it be I, my [9] Master?  Jesus said unto him, Thou hast said.  3096And Judas took the bread straightway, and went forth without:  and it was still night.

[10] 3097And Jesus said, Now is the Son of man being glorified,3098 and God is being glorified3099 [11] in him; 3100and if God is glorified in him, God also will glorify him in him, and straightway will glorify him.

[12] 3101And while they were eating, Jesus took bread, and blessed, and divided; 3102and he [13] gave to his disciples, and said unto them, Take and eat; this is my body.  3103And he [Arabic, p. 171] took a cup, and gave thanks, and blessed, and gave them, 3104and said, Take [14, 15] and drink of it, all of you.  3105And they drank of it, all of them.  3106And he said unto them, 3107This is my blood, the new covenant, that is shed for many for the [16] forgiveness of sins.  3108I say unto you, I shall not drink henceforth of this, the juice of the vine, until the day in which I drink3109 with you new wine in the kingdom of [17] God.  3110And thus do ye in remembrance of me.  3111And Jesus said unto Simon, Simon, [18] behold, Satan asketh that he may sift you like wheat:  3112but I entreat3113 for thee, that thou lose not thy faith:3114  and do thou, at some time, turn3115 and strengthen thy brethren.

[19] 3116My children, another little while am I with you.  And ye shall seek me:  and as [20] I said unto the Jews, Whither I go, ye cannot come; I say unto you now also.  3117A new commandment I give you, that ye may love one another; and as I have loved [21] you, so shall ye also love one another.  3118By this shall every man know that ye are [22] my disciples, if ye have love one to another.  3119Simon Cephas said unto him, Our Lord, whither goest thou?  Jesus answered and said unto him, Whither I go, thou canst not now follow me; but later thou shalt come.

[23] 3120Then said Jesus unto them, Ye all shall desert3121 me this night:3122  it is written, I [24] will smite the shepherd, and the sheep of the flock shall be scattered.  3123But after my [25] rising, I shall go before you into Galilee.  3124Simon Cephas answered and said unto [26] him, My Lord, if every man desert thee, I shall at no time desert thee.  3125I am with thee ready for imprisonment and for death.  3126And my life will I give up for thee.  [27] [Arabic, p. 172] 3127Jesus said unto him, Wilt thou give up thy life for me?  3128Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Thou shalt to-day, during this night, before the cock crow [28] twice, three times deny me, that thou knowest me not.  3129But Cephas said the more,3130 Even if it lead to3131 death with thee, I shall not deny thee, my Lord.  And in like manner said all the disciples also.

[29] 3132Then Jesus said unto them, Let not your hearts be troubled:3133  believe in God, [30] and believe in me.  3134The stations3135 in my Father’s house are many, else I should [31] have told3136 you.  I3137 go to prepare for you a place.  3138And if I go to prepare for you a place, I shall return again, and take you unto me:  and so where I am, there ye [32, 33] shall be also.  3139And the place that I go ye know,3140 and the way ye know.3141  3142Thomas said unto him, Our Lord, we know not whither thou goest; and how is the way for [34] us to the knowledge of that?3143  3144Jesus said unto him, I am the way, and the truth, [35] and the life:  and no man cometh unto my Father, but through me.  3145And if ye had known me, ye should have known my Father:  and from henceforth ye know3146 him, [36] and have seen him.  3147Philip3148 said unto him, Our Lord, shew us the Father, and it sufficeth [37] us.  3149Jesus said unto him, Have I been all this time with you, and dost thou not know3150 me, Philip?3151 whosoever hath seen me hath seen the Father; how then sayest [38] thou, Shew us the Father?  3152Believest thou not that I am in my Father, and my Father in me? and the saying that I say, I say not of myself:  but my Father who dwelleth in [39] me, he doeth these deeds.  3153Believe that I am in my Father, and my Father in me:  [40] [Arabic, p. 173] or else believe for the sake of the deeds.  3154Verily, verily, I say unto you, Whosoever believeth in me, the deeds that I do shall he do also; and [41] more than that shall he do:  I go unto the Father.  3155And what ye shall ask in my [42] name, I shall do unto you, that the Father may be glorified in his Son.  3156And if ye [43, 44] ask me3157 in my name, I will do it3158If ye love me, keep my commandments.  3159And I will entreat of my Father, and he will send unto you another Paraclete, that he [45] may be with you for ever, even the Spirit of truth:  3160whom the world cannot receive; for it hath not seen him, nor known him:  but ye know him; for he hath dwelt3161 [46] with you, and is in you.  3162I will not leave you orphans:  I will come unto you.  [47] 3163Another little while, and the world seeth me not; but ye see me that I live, and ye [48] shall live also.  3164And in that day ye shall know that I am in my Father, and ye in me, and I in you.

Footnotes

  1. 3086

    John xiii. 23.

  2. 3087

    The Syriac versions have reclining.

  3. 3088

    John xiii. 24.

  4. 3089

    John xiii. 25.

  5. 3090

    Lit. fell.

  6. 3091

    John xiii. 26.

  7. 3092

    John xiii. 27.

  8. 3093

    John xiii. 28.

  9. 3094

    John xiii. 29.

  10. 3095

    Matt. xxvi. 25.

  11. 3096

    John xiii. 30.

  12. 3097

    John xiii. 31.

  13. 3098

    A simple change of diacritical points would give the reading of the Greek and of the Syriac versions.

  14. 3099

    A simple change of diacritical points would give the reading of the Greek and of the Syriac versions.

  15. 3100

    John xiii. 32.

  16. 3101

    Mark xiv. 22a.

  17. 3102

    Matt. xxvi. 26b.

  18. 3103

    Mark xiv. 23a.

  19. 3104

    Matt. xxvi. 27b.

  20. 3105

    Mark xiv. 23b.

  21. 3106

    Mark xiv. 24a.

  22. 3107

    Matt. xxvi. 28.

  23. 3108

    Matt. xxvi. 29.

  24. 3109

    Peshitta adds it.  The reading of the Sinaitic is doubtful.

  25. 3110

    Luke xxii. 19b.

  26. 3111

    Luke xxii. 31.

  27. 3112

    Luke xxii. 32.

  28. 3113

    Past tense in Syriac versions.

  29. 3114

    We may translate, with the Syriac versions, that thy faith fail not, only if we assign a somewhat Syriac meaning to the verb, and assume either an error in diacritical points (t for y) or an unusual (Syriac) gender for faith.

  30. 3115

    cf. Syriac versions.

  31. 3116

    John xiii. 33.

  32. 3117

    John xiii. 34.

  33. 3118

    John xiii. 35.

  34. 3119

    John xiii. 36.

  35. 3120

    Matt. xxvi. 31.

  36. 3121

    The Arabic word is not unlike the word for stumble, and Borg. ms. omits me.

  37. 3122

    Vat. ms. omits this night.

  38. 3123

    Matt. xxvi. 32.

  39. 3124

    Matt. xxvi. 33.

  40. 3125

    Luke xxii. 33b.

  41. 3126

    John xiii. 37b.

  42. 3127

    John xiii. 38a.

  43. 3128

    Mark xiv. 30b.

  44. 3129

    Luke xxii. 34b; Mark xiv. 31.

  45. 3130

    Or, went on saying.

  46. 3131

    Lit. end in.  Or, if I come to (the point of).

  47. 3132

    John xiv. 1.

  48. 3133

    The diacritical points in both Vat. (followed by Ciasca) and Borg. mss. appear to demand a rendering inquire for be troubled.  In Ibn-at-Tayyib’s comments (not the text), however (with other points), we have the meaning wail (root nhb).  Every Syriac version uses a different word.

  49. 3134

    John xiv. 2.

  50. 3135

    Or, ranks.

  51. 3136

    Or, should tell.

  52. 3137

    Probably the Arabic represents a Syriac For I.

  53. 3138

    John xiv. 3.

  54. 3139

    John xiv. 4.

  55. 3140

    Different words.

  56. 3141

    Different words.

  57. 3142

    John xiv. 5.

  58. 3143

    cf. Ibn-at-Tayyib’s Commentary (f. 352a) and order of words in Peshitta (not Sin.).

  59. 3144

    John xiv. 6.

  60. 3145

    John xiv. 7.

  61. 3146

    Lit. have known.

  62. 3147

    John xiv. 8.

  63. 3148

    Different forms, as in Peshitta.

  64. 3149

    John xiv. 9.

  65. 3150

    More exactly, hast thou not come to know.

  66. 3151

    Different forms, as in Peshitta.

  67. 3152

    John xiv. 10.

  68. 3153

    John xiv. 11.

  69. 3154

    John xiv. 12.

  70. 3155

    John xiv. 13.

  71. 3156

    John xiv. 14.

  72. 3157

    The Borg. ms. has me clearly (cf. Peshitta).  The Vat. ms. is ambiguous.

  73. 3158

    John xiv. 15.

  74. 3159

    John xiv. 16.

  75. 3160

    John xiv. 17.

  76. 3161

    Probably a misreading of the Peshitta (not Sin. or Cur.), since the next clause also agrees with it.

  77. 3162

    John xiv. 18.

  78. 3163

    John xiv. 19.

  79. 3164

    John xiv. 20.