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About the Electronic Edition

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ABOUT THE ELECTRONIC EDITION

This electronic edition of Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown's one-volume Commentary on the Whole Bible has been prepared from text scanned by Woodside Bible Fellowship. The work has been completed in three passes: first, to import the text into the verse notes of the OnLine Bible, correct common scanning errors, and insert markers for Scripture references, boldface and italics; second, to verify the markers for boldfacing, italics, Scripture citations, cross references, &c.; third, to format the notes.


Expanded Electronic Version.

The designation of this electronic edition of the commentary as expanded refers to the editor's preference for complete words rather than abbreviations in the commentary (with the exception of Scripture references); the addition of white space in layout by placing on new lines the portion of the Scripture on which commentary has been provided by the authors; the replacement of the standard abbreviations "ch." and "vs." in citations with a complete reference to the Bible book, chapter, and verse; the rendering of the abbreviation of standard reference works by Greek and Latin Fathers in full English titles. The purpose of these expansions is to make the Commentary more readable and accessible to the modern reader.

It is worth noting that in the printed version, errors in spelling, punctuation, numbering, cross references have followed throughout the printing history of this one-volume edition of the Commentary. This electronic edition, then, may represent the first corrected edition.


Conventions.

In formatting the commentary for use with the OnLine Bible, the following corrections and improvements have been made, with a view toward improving the readability and, thus, enhancing the usefulness of this reference work:

(1) Added "white space" by beginning a new paragraph with each part of quoted Scripture for which commentary is written.

(2) Formatted Scripture references, using the OnLine Bible abbreviations. When an entire chapter is referenced, the first and last verses are included so that the Scriptures may be viewed from the notes. The abbreviations for "chapter" ("ch." and "chs.") and "verse" ("vs." and "vss.") have been replaced with the appropriate OnLine Bible book designations. Scripture references have been checked for validity, but not necessarily for appropriateness.

(3) Added Scripture references to quotations and allusions in the commentary. These have been enclosed within square brackets.

(4) Standardized inconsistencies in conventions observed by the three authors. For example, in the printed edition, references to notes are indicated variously as "see on," "cf. on," "Note"; marginal notes are indicated as "Margin," "marg.," or "margin" (sometimes the word "margin" appears before the verse reference, sometime after), in roman or italic type; inferential words in Scripture are some times indicated by parentheses or square brackets, or by use of regular type when the verse is in boldface type; bibliographic citations are variously given (for instance, Josephus's The Wars of the Jews as B.J., J.B., Bell. Jud., Wars, Jewish Wars); alternate textual and marginal readings appear variously in roman type, italic type, within quotation marks; to indicate continuation of the Scripture quotation, sometimes ellipsis is used, at other times, "&c."

(5) Expanded the following abbreviations:


"cf." (French, "confer") as "compare" or "for comparison";
"ed." as "edition";
"e.g." (Latin, "exempli gratia") as "for example" or "for instance";
"i.e." (Latin, "id est") as "that is";
"lit." as "literal" or "literally";
"LXX" and "Sept." as Septuagint;
"MSS." as "manuscripts,"
"N.B." (Latin, Nota Bene) as "Note";
"q.d." (Latin, quasi dicat) as "As if he should say";
"viz.," (Latin, videlicet) as "namely."

(6) The English titles have been provided for the titles (and abbreviations of titles) of Greek and Latin books. For example, instead of adv. Haer., Irenaeus' treatise has been specified as Against Heresies; instead of De viris illustribus or Catalogus scriptorum ecclesiasticorm, or De scriptorum, Jerome's book has been designated as On Illustrious Men. For patristic works, the titles in The Early Church Fathers series have been the ones preferred. Where authors or titles abbreviated in citations cannot be identified certainly, the authors' notes have been retained. (Not all references have been checked for accuracy; however, some corrections have been provided.) The following is a list of the Greek and Latin titles and their English equivalents used in this electronic edition; variants of authors' names are also listed:

Ambrose

Amularis de Officiis

The Duties of the Clergy

Ambrose

Ep.

Epistles

Arrian

Expeditio Alexandri

Campaigns of Alexander

Athanasius

Orat.

Orations

Athenagoras

De Resurrectione Mortuorum

Of the Resurrection of the Dead

Augustine

Civit. Dei

The City of God

Augustine

De Civitate Dei

The City of God

Augustine

De Sancta Virginitate

Holy Virginity

Augustine

Ad Catechumenos

The Creed

Augustine

De Symbolo ad Catechumenos

The Creed

Augustine

Enchir. de Laurentium

Enchirdon

Augustine

Ep.

Epistles

Augustine

Ep. John

Ten Homilies on the First Epistle of John

Augustine

Hæreses

Heresies

Augustine

Quæst. Evang.

The Question of the Gospels

Aulus Gellius

Noctes Atticæ

Attic Nights

Bede

Explan. Apocalypse

Explanation of the Apocalypse

Birks

Horæ Apostolicæ

Apostolic History

Birks

Horæ Evangelicæ

Gospel History

Cæsar

B. G.

Commentaries on the Gallic War

Chrysostom

De Sacerdotio

On the Priesthood

Chrysostom

Orationes

Orations

Cicero

De Natura Deorum

The Nature of the Gods

Cicero

Parad.

Paradox

Clemens Alexandrinus

Clement of Alexandria

Clement of Alexandria

Pædagogus

The Instructor

Clement of Alexandria

Quis Dives Salvus

Who Is the Rich Man Who Shall Be Saved

Clement of Alexandria

Stromata

Miscellanies

Clemens Romanus

Clement of Rome

Clement of Rome

Constitut.

Apostolical Constitutions

Clement of Rome

Epistola ad Corinthios

Epistle to the Corinthians

Cyprian

Ad Rogatian

To Rogatianus

Cyprian

De Bene Patientiæ

On the Advantage of Patience (Treatise 9)

Cyprian

De Hæreticis Baptizandis

Concerning the Baptism of Heretics

Cyprian

De Opere et Eleemos

On Works and Alms (Treatise 8)

Cyprian

De Oratione Domini

On the Lord's Prayer (Treatise 4)

Cyprian

Ep.

Epistles

Cyril of Alexandria

De Adoratione

On Worship

Cyril of Jerusalem

Catechesis

Catechetical Lectures

Ephrem the Syrian

Opp. Græc.

Against the Greeks

Ephrem Syrus

Ephrem the Syrian

Epiphanius

Hæreses

Heresies

Eusebius

Chron.

Chronicles

Eusebius

Demonstratio Evangelicæ

Demonstration of the Gospel

Eusebius

H. E.

Ecclesiastical History

Eusebius

Præparatio Evangelica

Preparation of the Gospel

Firmillian

Epistle ad Cyprian

Epistle to Cyprian

Hermas

Shepherd

Shepherd (Vision First, &c.)

Hermas

Similes

Similitudes (Similitude Sixth, &c.)

Hippolytus

De Antichristo

On Antichrist

Hippolytus

Refut. of Hæres.

The Refutation of All Heresies

Hovenden, Roger

Angl. Chron.

Annals

Ignatius

Ad Symrnæos

Epistle to the Symrnæans

Ignatius

Epistola ad Ephesum

Epistle to the Ephesians

Ignatius

Epistola ad Romanos

Epistle to the Romans

Ignatius

Magnes.

Epistle to the Magnesians

Ignatius

Martyrium Ignatii

The Martyrdom of Ignatius

Irenæus

Adversus Hæreses

Against Heresies

Irenæus

Præf.

Preface

Jerome

Adv. err. Johann. Hieros.

Against John of Jerusalem

Jerome

Annotationes in Matthæum

Commentary on Matthew

Jerome

Catalogus Ecclesiasticorum Scriptorum, (full title, Liber De Viris Illustribus Seu Catalogus Scriptoribus Ecclesiasticus)

On Illustrious Men

Jerome

Catalogus Scriptorum

On Illustrious Men

Jerome

Catalogus Scriptorum Ecclesiasticorum

On Illustrious Men

Jerome

Contra Helvidium

Against Helvidius

Jerome

Contra Luciferianos

Dialogues against the Luficerians

Jerome

De Scriptorum Ecclesiasticorum

On Illustrious Men

Jerome

De Viris Illustribus

On Illustrious Men

Jerome

Epistola ad Paulinum

Epistle to Paulinus

Jerome

Proæmium in Matthoeum

Commentary on Matthew

Jerome

Proæmium in Philemonem

Commentary on Philemon

Josephus

Contra Apion

Against Apion

Julian

Ep.

Epistles

Justin Martyr

Contra Tryphonen

Dialogue with Trypho

Justin Martyr

Dialogue contra Tryphonen

Dialogue with Trypho

Justin Martyr

Oratio ad Græcos

Discourse to the Greeks

Justin Martyr

Quæst ad Orthod.

 

Lactantius

De Mortibus Persecutorium

Of the Manner in Which the Persecutors Died

Lightfoot

Horæ Hebraicæ et Talmudicæ

Hebrew and Talmudic Exercitations

Macrob.

Macrobius

Marcellus

Cærmoniale Rom.

Roman Ceremonial

Oppian

Cynegetica

Cynegeticks

Origen

adv. Celsum

Against Celsus

Origen

c. Cels.
Contra Celsum

Against Celsus

Origen

Principia

On First Principles

Orosius

Hist.
Historiarum Libri

The Seven Books of History against the Pagans

Paley

Horæ Paulinæ

History of St. Paul

Philo

de Mon.
De Mundo Opificio

The Creation of the World

Philo

Legat. ad Caium

The Embassy to Gaius

Plato

Legge

Laws

Plautus

Miles Gloriosus

A Boastful Soldier

Pliny

Ep.

Epistles

Plutarch

De Educatione Puerorum

On the Education of Children

Polycarp

Ep. Philipp.

Epistle to the Philippians

Polycarp

ad Philippenses

Epistle to the Philippians

Porphyry

De Abstin.

On Abstinence

Primasius

Ad Apocalypsin in fine

Commentary on the Apocalypse

Routh

Reliq. Sacr.
Reliqiuæ Sacræ

Sacred Fragments

Rufinus

Expositio Symboli Apostolorum

Commentary on the Apostle's Creed

Rufinus

Hist.
Historia Monachorum

 

St. Bernard

Serm.

Sermon

Seneca

Ep.

Epistles

Socrates

Historia Ecclesiastica

Ecclesiastical History

Tacitus

Agricola

On Agriculture

Tertullian

Adv. Jud.

Epistle against Judaizers

Tertullian

Adversus Marcion

Against Marcion

Tertullian

Adversus Praxean

Against Praxeas

Tertullian

Adversus Valentinianos

Against Valentinian

Tertullian

Contra Marcion

Against Marcion

Tertullian

Contra Gnosticos

Against the Gnostics

Tertullian

De Anima

A Treatise on the Soul

Tertullian

De Coron.
De Corona

The Chaplet

Tertullian

De Baptism.

On Baptism

Tertullian

De Cultu Fæminarum

On the Apparel of Women

Tertullian

De Oratione

Prayer

Tertullian

De pat.
De Patientia

Patience

Tertullian

De Præscriptione Haereticorum

The Prescription against Heretics

Tertullian

De pudicitia

On Modesty

Tertullian

De Resurrectione Carnis

On the Resurrection of the Flesh

Tertullian

De Velandis Virginibus

On the Veiling of Virgins

Tertullian

Scorp.
Scorpiace

Antidote to the Scorpion's Sting

Theophilus

Ad Autolychus

To Autolychus

Theophylact

Ad Autolychus

To Autolychus

Varro

Re Rust.
Rerum Rusticarium

On Agriculture

Christian A. Wahl

Clavis

Key of the New Testament

Citations in which the author and chapter-section notations are given, but not the title, this has been supplied. For example, [Eusebius, 5.2] has been expanded to [Eusebius, Ecclesiastical History, 5.2], referring the reader to the fifth chapter, the second section of that work.

Since, in the printed edition, the use of the abbreviations in citations for "book" ("l.," for the Latin "liber"), "chapter" ("c." or "ch."), and "section" ("s." or "sec.") is somewhat erratic, these abbreivations have been eliminated (in most instances) and the Loeb system of citation has been adopted. For instance, [Irenæus, adversus Hæreses, 4.18, sec. 3] has been cited as [Irenæus, Against Heresies, 4.18.3], referring the reader to the fourth book, the eighteenth chapter, the third section.

(7) In the printed version, both quotation mark and italics are employed to designate a word used as a word; in the electronic version, quotation marks have been used for this purpose, and the use of italics reserved for emphasis of words.

(8) Where boldfacing has been used to highlight words within a sentence, italics have been substituted:

Pr 19:5

5. Compare Pr 19:9, where perish explains not escape here (compare Ps 88:9, 10).

5. Compare Pr 19:9, where perish explains not escape here (compare Ps 88:9, 10).

(10) Passages including interpolations have been formatted in the manner of the Commentary as a whole. For example, in the printed text, the passage from Mt 2:22 is set as follows:

notwithstanding [or more simply, "but"] being warned of God in a dream, he turned aside [withdrew] into the parts of Galilee, or the Galilean parts.

In the electronic version, however, it is set as follows:

notwithstanding—or more simply, "but."

being warned of God in a dream, he turned aside—withdrew.

into the parts of Galilee—or the Galilean parts.

When work on the Commentary was begun in 1995, it was under somewhat different editorial rules. (1) Since the OnLine Bible did not support italics at that time, quotation marks were used to indicate emphasis; emphasis within quotations in the text was ignored. (2) Since the OnLine Bible eschews hyphenated compound words, many of the hyphens used in the text were eliminated. (3) Marginal notes from the Bible were included in the Commentary to supplement those already mentioned by the authors. (4) Interpolations in quotations were set off by square brackets instead of parentheses. However, when the final pass was begun in 1997, I attempted to adhere more closely to the printed text in regard to use of italics, hyphenation, marginal notes, parentheses, and brackets.


Public Domain Status.

This expanded edition of the Jameison-Faussett-Brown Commentary is in the public domain and may be freely used and distributed. It was first posted on the Christian Classics Ethereal Library server in December 1997. The links to the Bible Gateway for Scripture references in that copy were added in January 1998 by Harry Plantinga. During July and August 1999, the Scripture references and links were inspected and corrected as necessary. Thanks to correspondents, especially Ken Hamel, who have offered corrections.

Addenda and corrigenda are earnestly solicited.

Created 13 December 1997
Revised 11 July 1998
Revised 27 August 1999
Last Updated 17 October 1999

Ernie Stefanik
373 Wilson Street
Derry, PA 15627-9770
e_stefanik@email.msn.com