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Chapter XLIII

vi.ix.iv.xliii395 words

Chapter XLIII.

“Altogether absurd, and out of season,”3882 he continues, “is the (account of the) begetting of children,” where, although he has mentioned no names, it is evident that he is referring to the history of Abraham and Sarah.  Cavilling also at the “conspiracies of the brothers,” he allies either to the story of Cain plotting against Abel,3883 or, in addition, to that of Esau against Jacob;3884 and (speaking) of “a father’s sorrow,” he probably refers to that of Isaac on account of the absence of Jacob, and perhaps also to that of Jacob because of Joseph having been sold into Egypt.  And when relating the “crafty procedure of mothers,” I suppose he means the conduct of Rebecca, who contrived that the blessing of Isaac should descend, not upon Esau, but upon Jacob.  Now if we assert that in all these cases God interposed in a very marked degree,3885 what absurdity do we commit, seeing we are persuaded that He never withdraws His providence3886 from those who devote themselves to Him in an honourable and vigorous3887 life?  He ridicules, moreover, the acquisition of property made by Jacob while living with Laban, not understanding to what these words refer:  “And those which had no spots were Laban’s, and those which were spotted were Jacob’s;”3888 and he says that “God presented his sons with asses, and sheep, and camels,”3889 and did not see that “all these things happened unto them for ensamples, and were written for our sake, upon whom the ends of the world are come.”3890  The varying customs (prevailing among the different nations) becoming famous,3891 are regulated by the word of God, being given as a possession to him who is figuratively termed Jacob.  For those who become converts to Christ from among the heathen, are indicated by the history of Laban and Jacob.

Footnotes

  1. 3882

    ἔξωρον.

  2. 3883

    Cf. Gen. iv. 8.

  3. 3884

    Cf. Gen. xxvii. 41.

  4. 3885

    ἄγχιστα δὲ τούτοις πᾶσι συμπολιτεύομενον.

  5. 3886

    θειότητα.

  6. 3887

    ἐῤῥωμένως.

  7. 3888

    Cf. Gen. xxx. 42 (LXX.).  “The feebler were Laban’s, and the stronger Jacob’s” (Auth. Vers.).

  8. 3889

    Cf. Gen. xxx. 43.

  9. 3890

    Cf. 1 Cor. x. 11.

  10. 3891

    παρ᾽ οἷς τὰ ποικίλα ἤθη ἐπίσημα γενόμενα, τῷ λογῷ τοῦ Θεοῦ πολιτεύεται, δοθέντα κτῆσις τῷ τροπικῶς καλουμένῳ ᾽Ιακώβἐπίσημα is the term employed to denote the “spotted” cattle of Laban, and is here used by Origen in its figurative sense of “distinguished,” thus playing on the double meaning of the word.