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Creeds

The Apostles' Creed

A short confession of Christian faith rooted in the practice of baptism. Its account of God, salvation, and the Church has been used for centuries in worship and teaching.

Received English

Edited by Philip Schaff

As printed by Schaff.

Public domain. Not a modern recension.

About this book

The Apostles' Creed is a short statement of Christian faith rooted in the teaching and practice of baptism. It moves through belief in the Father, the life and work of Jesus Christ, and the Holy Spirit, ending with the Church, forgiveness, resurrection, and life everlasting. That sequence gives the creed the shape of a remembered story as well as a set of affirmations. Its brevity made it suitable for learning and repeated use, while its phrases supplied subjects for fuller instruction about what Christians meant when they confessed their faith.

Many longer theological works assume the language and outline that the Apostles' Creed gathers into a few sentences. Reading it alongside a catechism shows how a brief confession can become a framework for teaching, and comparing it with the Nicene Creed makes their differences in origin and emphasis easier to see. Familiarity can make the words pass unnoticed, so pause over each clause and consider what it affirms. The word catholic means universal in this setting; it does not simply identify a modern denomination. Historical explanations are useful where an older phrase now suggests a meaning it did not originally carry.

Author & background

The creed has no single known author. It developed from early baptismal confessions and reached its received form over time as the Church taught and summarized its faith. Its name refers to the apostolic teaching it was understood to preserve, rather than demonstrating that the twelve apostles jointly composed the text. That gradual formation helps explain why historical collections print several related forms. The familiar English creed is one stage in a longer history of shared confession, translation, and use in worship.

Contents

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  1. The Apostles' Creed