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Person

Shimshai

A Persian imperial scribe who with Rehum wrote to Artaxerxes to halt the rebuilding of Jerusalem, as recorded in Ezra 4.

scribe opposing Jerusalem's rebuilding1 Bible book1 chapter4 verse appearances

Who is this?

Shimshai was a imperial who served alongside Rehum the chancellor in the province west of . Together they composed and dispatched a letter to King charging the returned Jewish exiles with sedition and urging the king to order a halt to the rebuilding of . Artaxerxes complied, and the work on the city walls was stopped by force of arms until a later reign. Shimshai's role is recorded in Ezra 4, illustrating the political opposition the restoration community faced from neighboring peoples and officials.

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Key passages

All appearances4